![]() These could include staff/client ratios, waiting area policies and social policies. poverty or unstable housing) increase risk of multiple forms of violence. Direct attention to the importance of organizational-level actions, such as changes to policies that take clients' safety and experiences of violence into account and that recognize how broader conditions of people's lives (e.g.Draw attention to the cumulative effects of multiple forms of violence including systemic violence, such as racism or discrimination.Distinguish how trauma that results from violence is different from trauma caused by other negative events, such as natural disasters.Reduce the tendency to blame/judge people for their psychological or behavioural reactions to experiences of violence, and recognize that these responses may be a result of trauma.Recognize that, like past violence, ongoing violence may be a primary cause of trauma responses.Understand violence and its relationship to trauma The addition of "and violence" is a recent and important change in language that helps to: To increase attention on the impact of violence on people's lives and well-beingĬoncepts of trauma-informed practice or care have been emerging over the past 15 years. Three important reasons to implement trauma and violence-informed approaches 1. Violence can have traumatic long-term effects, whether the violence is ongoing or in the past.Violence can take many forms, and can occur once or many times during someone's life.Trauma is both the experience of, and response to, an overwhelmingly negative event or series of events, including violence.The connections between trauma and violence These approaches benefit everyone, whether or not they've experienced trauma in their lives or their personal history is known to service providers. Instead, the focus is to minimize the potential for harm and re-traumatization, and to enhance safety, control and resilience for all clients involved with systems or programs. Trauma and violence-informed approaches are not about 'treating' trauma, for example, through counselling or chronic pain interventions. The goal is to minimize harm, not to treat trauma Because of this, many people seeking services-in health care, housing, justice or other systems-will have histories of violence and trauma. Violence is pervasive in society (for example, globally 1 in 3 of women experienced physical and/or sexual violence by a partner or sexual violence by a non-partner Endnote i in Canada 32% adults report that they experienced abuse in childhood Endnote ii and 25% of students in grades 6-12 report being bullied Endnote iii). Why we need trauma and violence-informed approaches They also provide a common platform that helps to integrate services within and across systems and offer a basis for consistent ways of responding to people with such experiences. The goal of trauma and violence-informed approaches is to minimize harm to the people you serve-whether or not you know their experiences of violence.Įmbedding trauma and violence-informed approaches into all aspects of policy and practice can create universal trauma precautions, which provide positive supports for all people. Service providers and organizations who do not understand the complex and lasting impacts of violence and trauma may unintentionally re-traumatize. Provide a strengths-based and capacity-building approach to support client coping and resilience.Foster opportunities for choice, collaboration, and connection.Create emotionally and physically safe environments.Understand trauma and violence, and their impacts on peoples' lives and behaviours.Trauma and violence-informed approaches require fundamental changes in how systems are designed, organizations function and practitioners engage with people based on the following key policy and practice principles: These approaches increase safety, control and resilience for people who are seeking services in relation to experiences of violence and/or have a history of experiencing violence. ![]() Trauma and violence-informed approaches are policies and practices that recognize the connections between violence, trauma, negative health outcomes and behaviours. Recently, this term has been expanded to include "and violence", an important change in the language which underscores the connections between trauma and violence. Trauma-informed approaches are familiar to many organizations and service providers. Examples of trauma and violence-informed approaches.Addressing the impact on service providers who work with people who have experienced violence and trauma.How to implement trauma and violence-informed approaches.How gender and culture are connected to trauma and violence.Why we need trauma and violence-informed approaches.
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